The time for filing ITRs (income tax returns) has arrived. Most of
the individuals consider this a burden. And most of them are also not aware
that earning income above a specified limit, compulsorily require filling of
returns, even though the taxes are deducted from their income via TDS. It’s
very critical to know the due date and the lastdate to file income tax return.
Due date to file Income
Tax Return
The due date to file Income Tax Return is 30th July, 2018 for FY
2017-2018 for Individuals and HUF but for the company or others who are
required to file audit report under section 44AB of the Act or working partner
of any firm where audit is required under the Act, the due date is 30th
September, 2018 and 30th November, 2018 for the assessees who need to furnish
the Transfer Pricing report under section 92E of the Act.
Last date to file Income
Tax Return
Many individuals fail to file their return within the prescribed
due date. However, even in case you’ve missed filing the return before the
deadline, you could still file the return. There’s a provision for the late
filing of return which is known as a belated return. As per this provision, the
return could be filed before the end of the relevant AY (Assessment Year). For
instance, a salaried individual who has failed to file his return for FY
2016-2017 before 31st July 2017, he can still file his return before the last date to file income tax return
i.e. by 31st March 2018.
Benefits of filing
Income Tax Return on time
Filing the income tax return isn’t just a requirement under the
statutory tax laws, but it also offers several benefits. Some of the key
benefits include:
Evading Fines and
Penalties – Similar to your phone or credit card bills where late payment
leads to late fines, so does late filing of returns. It’s particularly
applicable in case you’re liable for additional taxes. In such cases, the
penalty is levied as interest at the rate of 1 percent/month which starts from
the last date of filing the return to the date when the return was actually filed.
It’s better to just to file the ITR on time to avoid such potentially expensive
and unpleasant scenarios.
Carry forward of losses - In case you have
incurred losses, these could be carried forward to subsequent financial years
and can offer tax relief in subsequent years. However, you cannot carry forward
such losses if your ITR is filed after the prescribed due date.
Quicker processing of
refunds – Yes its right! The tax refunds are processed on a “first come
first serve” basis. If you have filed your tax return early, the refund would
be processed much earlier than of those who filed at the end.
Reducing last-minute
stress - Though filing ITRs has become a lot easier over the years if
you’re waiting till the last moment for filing your return, it’s quite likely
that you may miss out some tax saving opportunity. This could happen due to
insufficient time for collecting the relevant documents like loan repayment
statements, TDS certificates, Form 26AS, interest certificates, etc. which are
necessary to complete the process accurately. Also, if you’re waiting like the
majority of the taxpayers till the last moment, you may find the e-filing
website to be overloaded leading to technical failures, which may end up
delaying your ITR filing. Such kind of stress is avoidable if you file the ITR
online proactively before the due date.
Other benefits - If you’re applying
for an education, home, vehicle or such other loan or applying for registration
of your immovable property, the application would be processed speedily and
more easily in case you have been filing the tax returns on time. It’s also one
of the mandatory prerequisites for processing of your visa. Banks also might
not issue you a credit card in case you haven’t filed your returns timely.
The Bottom Line
The aforesaid reasons could be some of the ones but definitely not
the only reasons why individuals must not wait till the last date to file income tax return. If your income tax return
shows that it wasn’t filed before the due date, it could depict poor
creditworthiness. There are still few weeks left before July 31st. Take the
advantage of it and file the tax return conveniently without last minute rush.
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